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Governor's Consent vs. C of O in Lagos: Crucial Differences Before You Pay
By Barr. Folashade Adeleke•2026-09-01•5 min read
When buying property in Lagos, whether in Lekki, Ikoyi, or Epe, understanding title documents is the single most important factor determining whether your investment is secure.
### What is a Certificate of Occupancy (C of O)?
A Certificate of Occupancy is an official land document issued by the State Government which leases government land to an individual or corporation for a term of 99 years. Only ONE C of O is ever issued on a virgin plot of land.
### What is Governor's Consent?
Once the first owner (who holds the C of O or Gazette allocation) decides to sell or transfer that land to a new buyer, the Land Use Act of 1978 requires the consent of the State Governor to make the transfer legally recognized. That legal validation is called **Governor's Consent**.
### Key Takeaway for Buyers
Never pay for land based solely on a deed without conducting a formal search at the Lagos State Lands Bureau (Alausa). At InsideOgbe, all our listed properties undergo thorough registry searches before receiving our verified badge.
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